Mike Fredrickson

Automatic license plate readers (ALPRs) used to be the kind of technology people only worried about in movies. Today, they are everywhere. In Minnesota and across the United States, these cameras silently watch and record where you drive, when you drive, and what you drive. Law enforcement agencies can tap into this information to track […]

Think Your Texts Are Private? Why “The Grandma Rule” Might Save You in Court At Ryan Pacyga Criminal Defense, one of the most important conversations with clients starts with a simple rule: If you wouldn’t send it to your grandma, don’t send it. It sounds almost silly at first. But in real cases, in real

Artificial intelligence tools like ChatGPT and Claude are changing almost every profession, including the practice of law. They are powerful, fast, and for the right tasks , very helpful. But when it comes to your criminal case, relying on AI instead of an experienced defense lawyer can create serious risk. Today, AI touches two key

Understanding Orders for Protection (OFPs) and Harassment Restraining Orders (HROs) in Minnesota If you have been served with an Order for Protection (OFP) or a Harassment Restraining Order (HRO) in Minnesota, the stakes are high and the timelines are short. A single mistake can lead to an arrest, criminal charges, and long‑term consequences that affect

Why People Get Upset When Cases Are “Thrown Out on a Technicality” When a judge throws out evidence or dismisses a case because of a constitutional violation, it is easy to react with frustration: “So we are just letting criminals back on the street?” “Isn’t that a slimy way to get someone ‘off’?” “What about

When a Terry Pat‑Down Is Legal and When It Is Not A “Terry search” or “Terry pat‑down” is a limited search police are allowed to perform when someone is temporarily detained, even if that person has not been formally arrested. Courts created this exception to protect officer safety during brief street encounters. To lawfully conduct