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Should I Talk to the Police? Why Slowing Down Could Protect Your Future

Should I talk to the police: Why you should always slow down before talking to police. You are at work, with your family, or just going about your day when your phone rings. “Hi, this is Detective _____. I’d like to set up a time to talk with you. You ...
reverse proffer

What Is a Reverse Proffer in a Federal Criminal Case (And How It Can Help You)

If you or someone you love is facing a federal criminal charge, you are probably hearing unfamiliar terms at the worst possible time. One of those might be a “reverse proffer.” It sounds technical and confusing, but in many federal cases it can be one of the most useful tools ...

Why “Going to the Scene” With Your Lawyer Can Change Your Entire Case

If you or someone you love is facing criminal charges, there is one simple question that can quietly change the entire trajectory of the case - Going to the scene with your lawyer! Most people never think to ask their lawyer this. Many lawyers never offer it. But in serious ...

Misprision of a Felony: The Rare Federal Charge That Can Change Everything in Your Case

Misprision of a felony is a rare charge. When federal agents show up or you learn you’re under investigation, it feels like the ground just opened beneath your feet. You start hearing words you’ve never heard before—conspiracy, wire fraud, obstruction—and it all sounds like a one‑way ticket to federal prison, ...

You Deserve to Be Heard

  When everyone thinks they already know your story, it can feel like you don’t exist. If you or someone you love has been accused of a crime, you may already be living this. The arrest hits the news. The charging document is public. Co‑workers whisper. Family members pull away. ...

How to deal with the media in court cases

When criminal charges hit the news, your life changes in an instant - how to deal with the media in court cases. It’s not just the case anymore. It’s your name, your job, your kids’ school, your neighbors, your reputation. One minute you’re walking into court trying to hold it ...

Can the Police Search My Car? How to Say No, What is ‘Probable Cause’ and How a Lawyer Can Fight Back

You’re driving home. Lights flash behind you. An officer walks up, leans in, and says the words that make your heart drop: “Mind if I take a look in your car?” In that moment, what you say and do can shape everything that comes next - for you, or for ...

A 0.10 Urine Test… And a Not Guilty DWI Verdict

You’re standing where Jeffrey once stood (name changed to protect our client’s privacy): facing a DWI charge, worried that a test result over .08 means your life is basically over. It doesn’t. This is the story of how a Dakota County jury cleared a man whose urine test came back ...

When “I Didn’t Mean to Steal” Becomes a Criminal Charge: What You Need to Know About Shoplifting and Intent

If you or someone you love has just been stopped at a big-box store, walked to a back room, and handed a citation or told you’re being charged with theft, it can feel like your entire future is suddenly on the line. You might be replaying the moment over and ...

Why Legal Research and Writing Can Change the Outcome of Your Criminal Case

    When someone you love is facing a serious criminal charge, you see the court dates. You hear about hearings. You might even sit in the courtroom and watch your lawyer and the prosecutor talk to the judge for a few minutes. What you don’t see is often what ...

“I Thought My Life Was Over”: How Ryan Pacyga Helped Stop a Criminal Sexual Conduct Case Before Charges Were Filed

Alex* spent nearly two years listening for footsteps in the hallway, wondering if this was the moment everything would come crashing down. He hadn’t been charged with a crime. But a criminal sexual conduct investigation hung over his head, triggered by accusations from his ex-wife in the middle of a ...

Mental Health, the Legal System, and the Power of the Right Advocate

When life takes an unexpected and bewildering turn, finding the right support can make all the difference. For Justin and Katy, what began as a terrifying episode with unforeseen legal consequences became a journey of healing and hope—thanks to the guidance, professionalism, and empathy of Marie Pacyga and her team. ...

Finding Support and Hope During Legal Challenges: Lessons From a Saturday Jail Visit

If you or a loved one are facing a tough legal situation—whether it’s a criminal case, personal injury, or any other type of litigation—sometimes it feels like you’re carrying the weight of the world on your shoulders. I know, because every week, I see what my clients go through, and ...
aiding and abetting

Understanding Aiding and Abetting in Minnesota: What You Need to Know About Liability for the Crimes of Others

When people think about criminal charges, most imagine only the person who directly commits a crime facing legal consequences. However, Minnesota law, and the laws in many other states, also hold others responsible if they play a role in helping bring about that crime. This is called “aiding and abetting,” ...

How to Get a Lower Sentence in Federal Court

When people think of federal court, they often imagine the worst-case scenario — long prison sentences, harsh guidelines, and little room for mercy. And to be fair, that reputation isn’t far off. Federal sentencing guidelines are notoriously tough, with mandatory minimums that can run 10, 15, 20 years — or ...

Why Some Attorneys Avoid Criminal Sexual Conduct Cases — and Why We Don’t

When people hear “criminal sexual conduct,” most think guilt first and facts later. That snap judgment makes these cases some of the hardest in criminal defense. It is also exactly why we do them. Below is a candid look at why many lawyers steer clear of these cases, and how ...

Born for the Storm: Pat’s Journey to Not Guilty and a New Life

•Names have been changed to protect privacy. When the phone call came, Pat* was on a trip out East with his son. A police officer had stopped by his home and left a message to call back. Soon after, he was served. A no-contact order. A criminal complaint - Criminal ...

“Stop Talking. Start Listening.” Ian’s Story of Hitting Bottom, Choosing Honesty, and the Attorney Who Helped Him Rebuild

“My advice? Find someone who has the life you want and stop talking—start listening.” Ian remembers the exact date his old life ended: September 29, 2023. Married with three young kids, the CEO of a successful company, a volunteer firefighter, and a church council member—he had perfected the art of ...
fraud

What Is a Federal “Information” and Why It Matters in Fraud Cases

When news breaks about major fraud cases, people often see headlines about indictments, guilty pleas, trials or investigations — but few understand the critical legal distinctions behind those terms. Recently, Ryan Pacyga Criminal Defense represented a client who was charged in federal court for fraud connected to both the Minnesota ...
Ryan Pacyga & Marie Pacyga

Two for One: The Power of Hiring Two Criminal Defense Attorneys

When you are facing criminal charges, you want the strongest defense possible. At Ryan Pacyga Criminal Defense, clients do not just get one attorney. They get two criminal defense attorneys. Ryan and Marie Pacyga bring their combined strengths and perspectives to every case, giving clients an edge that most law ...
What to expect from a felony case in minnesota

What to Expect in a Felony Case in Minnesota

Understanding a Felony case in Minnesota Regarding a felony case in Minnesota, Minnesota law divides offenses into three main levels: Misdemeanors – Up to 90 days in jail Gross Misdemeanors – Up to 1 year in jail Felonies – A year and a day up to life in prison Felonies ...
First time felony in Minnesota

First Time Felony in Minnesota: What to Expect

Facing a First Felony in Minnesota Being charged with a felony for the first time can feel overwhelming. The process is different from misdemeanors and carries much higher stakes, including the possibility of significant jail time and long-lasting consequences on your record. Here’s what you can expect if you’re facing ...

“The Number I Never Wanted to Call”: A Mother’s Story

Carrie* remembers the exact sound of the recording. “You have a call from the county jail…” In the beat before her son’s voice came through, a thousand fears crowded in—car wrecks, a fight, the kinds of emergencies parents brace for but hope never arrive. What followed was worse than anything ...

Hank’s Journey – A Veteran’s Second Chance

When Hank, a Marine Corps veteran, found himself charged with crimes that could have sent him to prison for decades, his world collapsed. Struggling with PTSD, Hank had an episode that left him facing two counts of attempted murder and firing a weapon into a crowd. He spent a year ...