DWI vs. DUI in Minnesota

DWI vs. DUI in Minnesota

If you’ve recently been charged with impaired driving—or you’re just curious—you’ve probably noticed different terms floating around: DWI, DUI, OUI, OWI. What do they all mean and, specifically – what’s the difference between DWI vs. DUI? And more importantly, what matters if you’re facing a charge in Minnesota?

Let’s break it down simply.

DWI, DUI, OUI, and OWI: What’s the Difference?

Across the country, states use different acronyms to describe impaired driving charges:

  • DWI – Driving While Intoxicated (Minnesota term)

  • DUI – Driving Under the Influence (common nationally)

  • OUI – Operating Under the Influence (used in states like Massachusetts)

  • OWI – Operating While Intoxicated (used in Wisconsin)

Here in Minnesota, the legal term is DWI—and it’s used consistently throughout the state’s statutes and court documents. The Minnesota Statutes define DWI under Minnesota Statutes §169A.20, which covers driving, operating, or being in physical control of a motor vehicle while:

  • Under the influence of alcohol

  • Having an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more

  • Under the influence of a controlled substance

You can view the law directly here: Minnesota DWI Law – §169A.20

Important:
While “DWI” and “DUI” are often used interchangeably in everyday conversation, there’s no legal difference in Minnesota. Both terms refer to the same offense: impaired or drunk driving.

So, if you hear someone call it a “DUI” in Minnesota, know that what they really mean—and what it’s formally charged as—is DWI.

Why the Label Doesn’t Matter—But the Charge Does

In the end, the label isn’t the problem—the charge is.

Whether someone calls it a DUI, DWI, or anything else, a conviction can have serious, long-term consequences:

  • Fines and court costs

  • Driver’s license suspension or revocation

  • Mandatory chemical dependency assessments

  • Potential jail time

  • Insurance premium increases

  • A permanent criminal record

Handling it the right way is critical.
An experienced defense attorney can help you avoid over-penalization, minimize the damage, and in some cases, fight for dismissal or reduced charges.

Facing a DWI Charge in Minnesota? We Can Help.

If you’re facing a DWI in Minnesota—or even just have questions—don’t try to figure it out alone. Call Ryan Pacyga Criminal Defense for a free consultation. We’ll walk you through your options and fight for your future.

📞 Call us at 612-339-5844
🌐 Learn more at arrestedmn.com